🔬 physical-light.com — The Confined-Photon Model
Explore the Williamson–van der Mark confined-photon model: derive particle mass, charge, spin, and magnetic moment from toroidal photon topology with zero free parameters.
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Part of the Measey Framework
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Keywords: Williamson van der Mark, confined photon, toroidal topology, torus knot, electron model, particle physics, fine-structure constant, Compton wavelength, S3, Clifford torus, Hopf fibration, CPT framework, Richard Measey, zero free parameters